Salamina, Caldas—nicknamed Ciudad Luz (Lighted City)—is one of the most promising up-and-coming destinationsin the Colombian Coffee Axis. Visitors are welcomed with a blend of unique gastronomy, breathtaking mountain views, beautifully preserved colonial architecture, vibrant orchids, and talented local artisans. Whether you’re a food lover, nature enthusiast, or culture seeker, Salamina offers an unforgettable experience.
A Brief History of Salamina, Caldas

Salamina, Caldas: A Glimpse Into History and Tradition
Founded in 1825, Salamina, Caldas, once served as the capital of southern Antioquia until it became part of what is now Caldas. This charming pueblo is a key stop along La Ruta del Arriero (The Muleteer’s Route), a historical path once traveled by mule teams and oxen used to transport goods in pre-industrial Colombia.
Today, you can still witness mule teams navigating rugged mountain paths that remain inaccessible to modern vehicles like the Jeep Willys. The challenging terrain has helped preserve many colonial crafts and traditions, which are actively safeguarded for future generations. Salamina offers a rare glimpse into Colombia’s rich history and enduring cultural practices.

TTo reach Salamina, you can take a bus or taxi from Manizales. Be prepared for winding roads, so if you’re prone to motion sickness, plan accordingly. For private car transport, feel free to reach out to us at coffeeaxistravel@gmail.comfor our top recommendations and trusted transport options.
Salamina, Caldas: A Hidden Gem in Colombia
Salamina, Caldas, is the birthplace of “Pueblo Patrimonio”, a prestigious designation given to only 17 pueblos in Colombia. As one of the country’s protected towns, it is carefully preserved for future generations while remaining largely off the beaten path of mainstream tourism. This makes it a truly unique destination for those seeking an authentic and tranquil experience in the Colombian Coffee Axis.
.

Salamina, Caldas, is the birthplace of “Pueblo Patrimonio”, a prestigious designation given to only 17 pueblos in Colombia. As one of the country’s protected towns, it is carefully preserved for future generations while remaining largely off the beaten path of mainstream tourism. This makes it a truly unique destination for those seeking an authentic and tranquil experience in the Colombian Coffee Axis.
Here’s what your visit to Salamina should Feel like:
For the perfect starting point to explore Salamina, stay at La Estancia Hotel Boutique, located at the highest point of the pueblo. This charming hotel offers a spacious terrace with 360-degree views, making it an ideal choice for travelers who enjoy morning practices such as yoga, tai chi, or meditation. Immerse yourself in the tranquility of the area while enjoying breathtaking vistas.
Reservations: 320 210 0240 Address: Calle 4 #4-51 Salamina, Colombia
Day One: Afternoon Check-In
After checking in, take some time to get oriented and start exploring the charming pueblo. Forgot your hat? Head over to Sombreros Don Samuel, where you can purchase a high-quality, locally made Sombrero Aguadeño—a perfect souvenir and a stylish way to embrace the local culture!
.

As the afternoon cools and evening sets in, head over to Café El Polo, an authentic café that’s been serving locals and visitors for over 50 years. Don’t miss the Macana and Huevos al Vapor (vaporized eggs)—two unique dishes that are a true taste of Salamina’s culinary heritage.

Make sure to catch the stunning sunset back at La Estancia Hotel Boutique with a glass of wine or a refreshing margarita in hand. You won’t want to miss the beautiful selfie shots of the fading light and the vibrant colors that fill the evening sky—a perfect way to end your day in Salamina.

Be sure to try “Siete Cueros” (seven skins), a locally made cheese from San Félix, to pair with your bottle. You can easily find this delicious cheese for sale just a few doors down from Don Samuel on the main plaza in Salamina.

Rest Well at La Estancia Hotel Boutique
As night falls and you prepare for a full day ahead, rest easy knowing you’ll sleep soundly on a Serta mattress, the same quality used by top hotels like Sheraton and Hilton. At La Estancia Hotel Boutique, only the best is provided for our guests!
Reservations: +57 320 210 0240
Address: Calle 4 #4-51, Salamina, Colombia
Day Two: Exploring Salamina
Start your morning with one of our top recommendations: a nature hike or early birdwatching tour in Valle de la Samaria, located just an hour from Salamina. This beautiful area is home to Colombia’s most densely populated wax palm forest, offering breathtaking views and a chance to connect with nature.
Back at La Estancia Hotel Boutique, enjoy a delicious breakfast included in your stay, featuring bottomless cups of coffee, fresh locally produced fruit, eggs, arepa or bread, fresh orange juice, and hot chocolate. If you have any special dietary needs, be sure to notify the staff in advance.

After a delicious lunch, take a 2:00 – 4:00 PM tour of the pueblo and dive into the history, architecture, and legends of Ciudad Luz, the heart of the Coffee Axis. Your bilingual guide (Spanish/English) will be happy to answer all your questions and provide insights into this charming town’s rich cultural heritage.
For lunch, we recommend Lucre, a local favorite known for its fresh ingredients and consistently high-quality dishes at great prices. Don’t miss their selection of artisan ice creams, all made locally. Lucre is located on the main plaza inside Café Toboso.
Day 3: Coffee Farm Experience or Paragliding Adventure
On Day 3, immerse yourself in the coffee culture with a tour of the farm that produces the very coffee served at breakfast during your stay at La Estancia Hotel Boutique. Learn about the entire coffee production process, from bean to cup. If you’re seeking adventure, choose paragliding for breathtaking views of Salamina’s stunning mountainous terrain. Either way, it’s a day filled with unforgettable experiences!

In the afternoon, visit the charming home of Consuelito, the owner of a typical colonial-style house from the period. The entry fee is just 5,000 COP, which includes a complimentary cup of coffee or tea served by the owner, offering a warm and authentic experience of local hospitality.
Additional Activity Options in Salamina
- Nature Hike – Explore the countryside on a scenic hike, where you’ll encounter breathtaking views, a stunning waterfall, and rich biodiversity.
- Noche Salamineña – Enjoy a classic Salamina cookout with fireworks, canelazo (with or without alcohol), and vibrant local music.
- Mirador La Palma – Head to this scenic overlook for a delightful lunch, dinner, or drinks. Don’t forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning vistas!
- Wine Party – Taste delicious blackberry wine made in a nearby pueblo, paired with unique locally made snacks, cheese, and sweets.
Note: Be sure to contact La Estancia Hotel Boutique in advance, as they only have 8 rooms and can fill up quickly during busy weekends. Children and pets are welcome!
Reservations: 320 210 0240 Address: Calle 4 #4-51 Salamina, Colombia
Website: https://www.laestanciahotelboutique.com
La Ruta del Arriero – Route of the Mule Teamsters
If you’re looking to explore beyond Salamina, consider visiting the surrounding pueblos along La Ruta del Arriero, or Route of the Mule Teamsters. This scenic route takes you through historic towns that were once vital to Colombia’s pre-industrial economy, where mule teams transported goods across rugged terrain.
Salamina is the perfect base for this cultural adventure, with each day offering a new touristic experience. Your private car/driver from La Estancia will guide you on an unforgettable journey through northern Caldas, introducing you to the region’s rich culture and history.
Day 1: Aguadas – Sombreros & Piononos
T
One of the most famous legends of Caldas is that of the Los Putas de Aguadas, a term unique to Aguadas that refers to the strong, brave, and legendary farmers and arriero (mule teamsters) who played a pivotal role in settling the northern part of the department.
While in Aguadas, explore the charming colonial pueblo, visit the Sombrero Museum, sample the famous Truky Piononos, and enjoy a cup of coffee at Café Bruma. Don’t miss the opportunity to indulge in a traditional tipico lunchon the main plaza. If you’re visiting in August, experience the national pasillo dance competition, a cherished tradition that has been celebrated since before the Colombian Civil War.
Day 2: San Félix – Valle de La Samaria & Marulanda
Start your day early with a dawn hike in the stunning Valle de la Samaria. This is the perfect time to witness the magic of the region, as you’ll have the opportunity to spot hundreds of exotic bird species, including the vibrant Multicolor Parrot of Caldas and the striking Andean Mot Mots, among many others.
Be sure to wear sturdy hiking shoes and bring along a camera or binoculars for the best wildlife viewing experience. After your hike, enjoy a delicious lunch and take a tour of the local wool cooperative, known for producing some of the most beautiful ponchos in the Coffee Axis
Day 3: Salamina – City of Light
Located at the heart of the route, this is the ideal spot for a mid-day break. It serves as the central hub for all your day trips, where you’ll rest and recharge. Explore the charming pueblo, take a guided tour to discover its artisan shops, beautifully preserved antique houses, and local coffee shops. It’s the perfect place to experience the authentic charm of the region while preparing for your next adventure.
Day 4: Aranzazu – Horse Rides & Blackberry Wine
Once off the beaten path, Aranzazu has recently gained attention for its hidden gems and unique experiences. This pueblo offers plenty for nature lovers, with opportunities for horseback riding through the scenic Colombian countryside or hiking to picturesque waterfalls.
During your visit, explore the lush landscape, cross serene creeks, and pass stunning waterfalls. After your adventure, relax with a refreshing glass of Vino de Mora (blackberry wine) – and don’t forget to grab a bottle to take home as a special souvenir!
Day 5: Manizales – Coffee, Tango & the Expedition of 20
Get ready to immerse yourself in Manizales, a vibrant cultural capital of Colombia. Enjoy a one-of-a-kind coffee shop experience with panoramic 270-degree views, stroll along the Calle del Tango – the only tango street in the world, and marvel at the stunning Founders Monument in Chipre.
But Manizales is more than just an urban destination – it’s home to some of Colombia’s most beautiful green spaces. Discover nature at its best with four remarkable eco-parks. Visit Los Yarumos for a family-friendly adventure, enjoy fantastic birdwatching at Alcázares – Arenillo, indulge in sports and swimming at Bosque Popular del Prado, and capture the beauty of hummingbirds, bonsai trees, and butterflies at El Recinto de Pensamiento.
About La Estancia Hotel Boutique
Owners Patricia and Jaime bring over 40 years of hospitality and tourism experience from the United States to their beloved Salamina. Their deep appreciation for the area has grown from their journey back to their birthplace over the last 4-5 years, in search of a pueblo with distinctive charm and unique features.

alamina checked all the boxes for Patricia and Jaime when it came to factors like geographic location, affordable costs, local hospitality, and future potential. For them, La Estancia is not just a business, but an investment they hope will endure for generations to come.
The house they purchased over a century ago has a charming story of true love under difficult circumstances. A priest and nun, both dedicated to the church, fell in love, left their vows behind, and built a family. They would host grand parties, inviting the entire pueblo to join in the celebrations once or twice a year.
Reservations: 320 210 0240
Address: Calle 4 #4-51 Salamina, Colombia
With a positive spirit, a rich history, and great aspirations, Patricia and Jaime have created a stunning space, enlisting local artisans and talent in the process. La Estancia Hotel Boutique is the manifestation of their lifelong dream. Welcome to Salamina, Caldas!
Latitude Adjustment: A Tale of Two Wanderers
December 3, 2023 at 3:42 pmGreat information. Gracias!